试题库在线考试题库-历年真题模拟试题及答案-考博英语在线试题测试中心-希赛网

重庆大学

Directions: For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the following topic On Paying back student Loans. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1. 现今，在高校通过助学贷款完成学业的学生越来越多。2. 但是有些学生毕业后没有能力或拒绝按时还贷。3. 你认为贷款的学生应如何对待还贷问题。

Honesty and ReputationA Japanese proverb offers wisdom for those who would consider cheating another: the reputation of a thousand years is determined by the conduct of one hour. In business, the treatment we extend to others, whether customers, suppliers, or shareholders, comes back to help us or to haunt us.Nestle, an international food production firm, made the decision in 1970 to market infant formula in Third-World nations. Nestle was the first and only infant formula manufacturer to enter these markets. While there was nothing illegal about marketing infant formula in African nations, there was an issue of honesty. In these countries, even in situations where mothers are malnourished, mother’s milk remains pediatricians’ preferred method of nutrition for several reasons: (1) the lack of refrigeration for unused, canned formula; (2) the lack of pure water for mixing powered infant formula; (3) the lack of knowledge about the risks of diluting the richer-looking formula to the consistency of mother’s milk; and (4) the lack of funds for the purchase of formula once the free samples run out and the mother’s milk is no longer flowing. Nonetheless, Nestle, without the disclosure of these drawbacks, entered Third-World nations and enjoyed great success in marketing formula. However, the presence of the four factors caused infant mortality rates to skyrocket in those countries where the formula was marketed.

Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (A) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash ( /) in the blank.(原题缺失)

Today, most countries in the world have canals. Some canals, such as the Suez or the Panama,（1）ships weeks on time by making their voyage a thousand miles shorter. Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not located on the coast（2）other canals drain lands where there is too much water, help or（3）fields where there is not enough water.The（4）of a canal depends on the kind of boats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the（5）boats using it to（6）each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water（7）the keel of the largest boat using the canal.Some canals have sloping sides, while others have sides that are nearly（8）canals that are cut through rock can have nearly vertical sides.（9）canals with earth banks may（10）if the angle of their sides is too steep. Some canals are lined with brick, stone, or concrete to keep the water（11）soaking into the mud. This also permits ships to go at（12）speeds, since they cannot make the banks fall in by（13）up the water. In small canals with mud banks, ships and barges (大平底船)must（14）their speed.When the canal goes（15）different levels of water, the ships must be（16）or lowered from one level to the other. This is generally done by（17）of locks. If a ship wants to go up to higher water, the lower end of the lock opens to let the boat in. Then this gate closes, and the water is let into the lock chamber from the upper level. This raised the level of the water in the lock.（18）it is the same as the upper level of water. Now the upper gates can be opened to（19）the ship into the higher water. Sometimes a canal contains a series of locks when the（20）in levels is very great.

Choose the correct letter from A-D for each answer.1.Scott Miller（）2.Joanne McCarthy（）3.Louise Tate（）4.George Mercer（）5.The writer of this article（）

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